Sumitomo High Temperature Superconductor Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2019), Table 62. The high temperature superconductors represent a new class of materials that bear extraordinary superconducting, magnetic properties and great potential for various technological applications. Despite significant progress [11–17] including a recent successful demonstration of a 4 kA CORC cable in small solenoid coil at 16.5 T [18], no instantiation of these architectures has simultaneously satisfied the challenging requirements of high-field (>15 T) magnets and high-current (>25 kA) applications: (1) stability against critical current degradation under mechanical and thermal cycling; (2) high cryostability and reliable quench detection techniques; and (3) simple, low resistance, and manufacturable electrical joints. This article upgrades the function of the IAM, making it realistic to take into account the widely used E-J power law, as well as to model the magnetization . The electrical resistance for four VIPER cable-to-cable joints at operating temperatures and magnetic fields are shown in table 1. Such magnets present some of the most extreme challenges of any superconducting application and, therefore, are a valuable proving ground. Middle East & Africa High Temperature Superconductor Revenue by Countries (2015-2020) (USD Million), Table 90. United States High Temperature Superconductor Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) (Km), Figure 50. superconductors were discovered in 1986 ("High temperature superconductors" or HTS) • Demonstrated to superconduct at 93 K in 1987, breaking the liquid nitrogen temperature barrier of 77 K with Yittrium Barium Copper Oxide (YBCO) • In addition to high temperature operation, this new material could also tolerate high currents and high The High-Temperature Superconductor Market report is a compilation of first-hand information, qualitative and quantitative assessment by industry analysts, inputs from industry experts and industry participants across the value chain.The report provides an in-depth analysis of parent market trends, macro-economic indicators and governing factors along with market attractiveness as per segments. "To have a high temperature superconductor, you want stronger bonds and light elements. Europe Sales High Temperature Superconductor Market Forecast (2021-2025) (Km), Figure 85. North America High Temperature Superconductor Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020), Figure 40. The Global High Temperature Superconductor Market Growth 2020 - This report provides market size, growth, trends, statistics, price & top players share along with the driver opportunities and analysis by region for the forecast period up to 2025. Found inside – Page 78From a materials standpoint, SrTiO3 has to be used at low temperatures, due to its lower incipient Curie transition temperature, TcT, and its structural compatibility with high temperature superconductor thin films. 'Strange metals' could be the key to finally understanding high-temperature superconductors. Chapter 4, the High Temperature Superconductor breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales, revenue and growth by regions, from 2015 to 2020. Superconducting cables in TF magnets typically carry high-currents (I = 25–75 kA) in large magnetic fields (B > 10 tesla), resulting in strong, potentially damaging I×B electromechanical forces that can exceed 1000 kN m−1 on the cable. The major players covered in High Temperature Superconductor are: Among other players domestic and global, High Temperature Superconductor market share data is available for global, North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa and South America separately. This site uses cookies. In the decades since, the highest temperatures that had been reached were about 133 degrees Kelvin (though you could get up to 164 degrees Kelvin if you applied a high pressure). South America High Temperature Superconductor Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020) (USD Million), Figure 69. The High Temperature Superconductor market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optimization, trade regulations, recent developments, opportunities analysis, strategic market growth analysis, product launches, area marketplace expanding, and technological innovations. Figure 3. The next step is to discover design principles to bring down the pressure while keeping the good superconducting properties. Researchers have also explored copper oxides and iron-based chemicals as potential candidates for high temperature superconductors in recent years. Global High Temperature Superconductor Sales by Manufacturer (2018-2019) (Km), Table 69. Technol. SHSC High Temperature Superconductor Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2019), Table 38. France High Temperature Superconductor Revenue (Value) and Growth Rate (2015-2025), Figure 16. High Temperature Superconductor Picture, Figure 2. What are the significant segments operating in the market. Sumitomo High Temperature Superconductor Major Business, Table 58. Two independent, integrated fiber-optic quench detectors outperform standard quench detection approaches. The inset shows the enhanced cryostability that is achievable in VIPER cable applications with increase helium mass flow rate. Global High Temperature Superconductor Revenue by Type (2015-2020) (USD Million), Table 94. Bruker High Temperature Superconductor Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2019), Table 44. For the historical and forecast period 2015 to 2025, it provides detailed and accurate country-wise volume analysis and region-wise market size analysis of the global High Temperature Superconductor market. China High Temperature Superconductor Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) (Km), Figure 64. Global High Temperature Superconductor Sales Forecast by Type (2021-2025) (Km), Table 100. Canada High Temperature Superconductor Revenue (Value) and Growth Rate (2015-2025), Figure 13. When a pulsed current is passed through the wire, while the wire is vibrated, high temperature superconductivity is induced. © 2021 Marketquest.biz All Rights Reserved. It will, for example, enable the performance of large-scale high-field superconducting magnets to push well past 15 T. Such high-field superconducting magnet technology is presently enabling the high magnetic field pathway to accelerated fusion energy [49, 50], including in the SPARC tokamak, an experiment seeking the demonstration of net fusion energy by the mid 2020's, and slated to begin construction in 2021 [51]. It took almost 50 years until in 1957 a microscopic theory of superconductivity, the so-called BCS theory, was developed. Global High Temperature Superconductor Market 2020 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2025. La 2 CuO 4 Structure, with Ba doping on La site, T c For the period 2015-2025, the growth among segments provide accurate calculations and forecasts for sales by Type and by Application in terms of volume and value. The researchers also found some evidence that the crystal. Bruker Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors, Table 39. Global High Temperature Superconductor Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) (Km), Figure 36. Thermal cycling and current-reversal events occur as indicated with negligible impact on critical current. Figure 5 shows a Delta cable recovering from three increasing-duration 45 W external resistive heater pulses but quenching on a fourth. Found inside – Page 8Solution to Problem 2 The ωpl = highest√ 4πne2/m. frequency One which can electrons can possess in metals is the notice from (1.17) the ... In high-temperature superconductors, like Y Ba2Cu3O6+δ , n can be smaller than 1021 cm−3, ... These features relax VIPER manufacturing constraints, allow for lower costs, and increase throughput and reproducibility. No significant delamination of HTS was observed in SEM imaging of cable anywhere along the twist pitch, corroborating the absence of Ic and joint resistance degradation despite up to 2000 I×B cycles in SULTAN tests. The joints were easily disassembled and re-used in a few hours, facilitating access for inspection and maintenance essential in real-world applications. HTS demand in excess of 1000 km yr−1 is projected to drive the price of HTS tape below the $50/kA-m level over the next decade, greatly accelerating wide-scale application [20, 21]. Mexico High Temperature Superconductor Revenue (Value) and Growth Rate (2015-2025), Figure 14. Found insideThis volume will serve as reference for active researchers in the field and equally benefit the many non-specialists and graduate students looking for a selfcontained, approachable exposition of the subject matter. A surprising discovery at TU Wien could help solve the riddle of high-temperature superconductivity: A famous "strange metal" turned out to be a superconductor. Fujikura Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors, Table 21. Chapter 12, High Temperature Superconductor market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2020 to 2025. This volume is an integrated work with a full exposition of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory, the Ginzburg-Landau theory, and the Gor'kov treatment of superconductivity. SuNam High Temperature Superconductor Product and Services, Table 55. Our analysts understand competitive strengths and provide competitive analysis for each competitor separately. Table Of Content Table of Content 1 Report Overview 1.1 Study Scope 1.2 Key Market Segments 1.3 Regulatory Scenario by Region/Country 1.4 Market Investment Scenario Strategic 1.5 Market Analysis by Type 1.5.1 Global High Temperature Superconductor Wire Market Share by Type (2020-2026) 1.5.2 Tier 1-35% 1.5.3 Tier 2-45% 1.5.4 Tier 3-20% 1.6 Market by Application 1.6.1 Global High Temperature . Innost High Temperature Superconductor Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2019), Table 20. 1) High Ampacity 2) Zero Resistance 3) Low Inductance 4) Fault Current LimiDng The primary characteris'c of superconductor cables is the ability to carry very high levels of current at zero resistance. Market Overview. Saudi Arabia High Temperature Superconductor Revenue (Value) and Growth Rate (2015-2025), Figure 28. To assess the mechanical stability, cryostability, and robustness to quench of VIPER cable, four cable pairs—designated Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, and Delta—were tested in the SULTAN facility at the Paul Scherrer Institut [37] under prototypic high-field magnet conditions as shown in figure 2. SHSC High Temperature Superconductor Major Business, Table 34. AMSC High Temperature Superconductor Major Business, Table 10. Because of the cable twist pitch, I×B forces applied during SULTAN testing were incident not just normal to the flat of the tape (favorable direction) but in the shear direction (unfavorable direction) as well. The first superconductor ever measured, found by H. K. Onnes in 1911 , was mercury (Hg), an elemental substance that possesses a very low T c = 4.2 K. Such low temperatures require expensive helium cooling; hence, exploiting the characteristic properties of superconductors (vanishing resistivity, perfect diamagnetism) for . RIS. Furukawa High Temperature Superconductor Total Revenue (USD Million) (2018-2019), Table 30. CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Geneva, Switzerland, 4 © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd This book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the science of superconducting materials. Figure 2. STI High Temperature Superconductor Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2019), Table 50. Sales Channel: Direct Channel vs Indirect Channel, Please contact directly on our US and India numbers. Found inside – Page 654During many years, the critical temperature was enhanced up to about 23 K. At that time, the majority of the scientific ... new superconductors of the same type (oxide cuprates) were found, and now the highest critical temperature under ... Russia High Temperature Superconductor Revenue (Value) and Growth Rate (2015-2025), Figure 18. In general, the ampacity of the cables is limited more by ancillary equipment (breakers, bus bars, etc.) Europe High Temperature Superconductor Revenue by Countries (2015-2020) (USD Million), Table 80. © 2021 Marketsandresearch.biz All Rights Reserved. Global High Temperature Superconductor Sales Market Share by Manufacturer in 2019, Figure 31. Furukawa Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors, Table 27. 6. The primary objective of Alpha, Bravo, and Charlie samples was to maximize the mechanical load achievable per HTS stack—the most important risk for VIPER cables—not the total cable current; the primary objective of the Delta cable was to investigate the effect of multiple stacks per cable and quench detection techniques. Summary of VIPER electromechanical tests at SULTAN Results include the electrical resistance in each cable-to-cable joint (at zero magnetic field and average magnetic field to show impact of magnetoresistivity) and degradation of critical temperature (Alpha) and critical current (Bravo, Charlie, Delta) from I×B mechanical cycling and axial strain. South America High Temperature Superconductor Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020), Figure 43. High-temperature Majorana fermions in magnet-superconductor hybrid systems Daniel Crawford, Eric Mascot, Dirk K. Morr, and Stephan Rachel Phys. Fujikura High Temperature Superconductor Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2019), Table 26. DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2020.3041338 The study. North America High Temperature Superconductor Sales Market Share by Countries (2015-2020), Table 75. The initial degradation between 3% and 4% consistently stabilizes after 30 cycles. Low and High Temperature Superconductor Wire Market: 2015-2020 Analysis and Forecasts. Global High Temperature Superconductor Revenue by Regions (2015-2020) (USD Million), Table 73. For each cable pair, a double saddle is simply clamped between two cable jackets. Nano-ohm resistances have been achieved, but to do so hundreds of tapes needed to be individually connected per joint, resulting in complex, long, and error-prone fabrication processes that do not scale favorably and make in-field repair and maintenance difficult [34–36]. BibTeX What are the significant segments operating in the market. In August 2015, a paper published in the journal Nature reported the discovery of superconductivity at a temperature of 203 degrees Kelvin when under high pressure. This formulation has become the most popular numerical modeling method for simulating the electromagnetic behavior of HTS, especially thanks to the easiness of implementation in the commercial finite-element program COMSOL . Sumitomo High Temperature Superconductor Total Revenue (USD Million) (2018-2019), Table 60. I×B mechanical cycling results for the Bravo and Charlie VIPER cable pairs at T = 5 K, and I×B = 382 kN m−1; the critical current was checked at the intervals using voltage tap measurements. Global High Temperature Superconductor Sales by Type (2015-2020) (Km), Table 92. Critical current in the four cables degraded by between 3.1% and 4.1% in the first 30 cycles then stabilized. The measured NZPVs were equal to or faster than those measured in individual HTS tapes, which have been found between 0.07 and 0.13 m s−1 for typical operating conditions [41]. Solder uniformity is high with only small, infrequent inter-HTS tape voids. This paper presents the design, fabrication, and qualification of a TSTC-based HTS cable called VIPER that satisfies each of these criteria, resulting in a manufacturable and scalable conductor. Top 3 High Temperature Superconductor Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2019, Figure 33. Superconductivity achieved at 15°C. 30K 40K 90K 120K 80K 40K . Volume 33, The global High Temperature Superconductors market size is expected to gain market growth in the forecast period of 2020 to 2025, with a CAGR of xx% in the forecast period of 2020 to 2025 and will expected to reach USD xx million by 2025, from USD xx million in 2019. Following tests at SULTAN, one of the cables from the Charlie pair was sectioned, polished, and imaged with a scanning electron microscope to investigate fabrication quality and electromechanical loading on the HTS stack. The material is superconducting below temperatures of about 15 degrees Celsius (59 . Middle East & Africa High Temperature Superconductor Sales Market Share by Countries (2015-2020), Table 89. Middle East and Africa High Temperature Superconductor Revenue Market Share by Countries in 2019, Figure 77. Southeast Asia High Temperature Superconductor Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) (Km), Figure 68. Cambridge, MA - October 7, 2020 - Commonwealth Fusion Systems (CFS), a startup commercializing fusion energy, joined researchers at the MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center (PSFC) to announce they have designed, built, and demonstrated a new high-temperature superconductor (HTS) cable that can be engineered into magnets directly applicable to the high magnetic field approach to fusion. This book by Swarn Kalsi, a leading expert on the HTS subject, provides a survey of the HTS technology and the design rules, performance analyses, and manufacturing concepts for power application-related devices. Cables can range from 100 m to 1000 m in length and require minimum bend radii as low as tens of cm. The report emphasizes on all the key trends that play a vital role in the enlargement of the market from 2019 to 2026. The ability to withstand 382 kN m−1 on a single HTS stack with negligible degradation improves on the previous record of 102 kN m−1 by almost a factor of four [11]. VIPER cable critical currents are stable over thousands of mechanical cycles at extreme electromechanical force levels, multiple cryogenic thermal cycles, and dozens of quench-like transient events. Joe2020 shares a report from Science News: Now, scientists have found the first superconductor that operates at room temperature -- at least given a fairly chilly room. (2019, May 22). Middle East & Africa High Temperature Superconductor Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020), Figure 44. The study also includes attractiveness analysis of type, application and regions which are benchmarked based on their market size, growth rate and attractiveness in terms of present and future opportunity for understanding the future growth of the market. Marketquest.biz is the leading global Market Research agency providing expert research solutions, trusted by the best. Middle East and Africa High Temperature Superconductor Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020) (USD Million), Figure 74. This prevents mechanical degradation from electromagnetic loading and cycling, which has plagued nearly all previous superconducting cables [28, 29]. Scientists break record for highest-temperature superconductor: Experiment produces new material that can conduct electricity perfectly. South America High Temperature Superconductor Sales Market Share by Countries in 2019, Figure 70. HTS based on YBCO and GdBCO—with the exact stoichiometry and dopant pinning considered proprietary by the manufacturers—was intentionally used for different cables to ensure the results were independent of manufacturer, construction, and chemistry. This compares favorably to the challenging development of LTS Nb3Sn cables for fusion magnets, in which substantial efforts were required to overcome the large and continuous Ic degradation observed in SULTAN tests [39], and to other present HTS cable concepts, in which repeated movement of HTS stacks or sub-strands caused unstabilized Ic degradation of 10% to 20% at 2000 cycles under twelve times less I×B force (∼30 kN m−1) and seven times less transverse pressure (∼10 MPa) per HTS stack than was applied to VIPER cables [40]. He = 2.0 g s−1. VIPER NZPVs approach those in LTS conductors [43], are consistent with analytical calculations [44], and enable a wide optimization for voltage tap-based quench detection systems on VIPER cables. Quenches in response to external heater pulses were almost exclusively observed at T < 20 K Iop/Ic. Test in the 2020-2021 academic year, the so-called BCS theory, was developed past few years, 78... 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